Mizoram, one of India’s mountainous seven sister states, is now declared as a proud first fully literate state of India. This milestone was achieved through the a key part of the central New India Literacy Programme. It was based on Mizoram’s earlier literacy rate of 91.33% from the 2011 Census, which increased to an impressive […]

Marking a significant leap in its AI development, India is poised to launch its first dedicated AI-focused Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Nava Raipur, Chhattisgarh. This landmark initiative represents a strategic move toward positioning India as a global hub for artificial intelligence innovation and deployment. Launched on May 4, 2025, the ‘AI-augmented Data Centre Park

India, which imports around 85% of its crude oil requirements, has launched “Mission Anveshan” to reduce import dependency and strengthen domestic energy security. The programme, introduced by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas in FY2025, incentivizes 2D seismic surveys across uncharted onshore sedimentary basins. With a total outlay of ₹720 crore over two years

India’s cities are evolving rapidly in response to the pressures of population growth, climate change, environmental degradation, and economic transformation. At the heart of this evolution lies the vision of Smart Infrastructure—an integrated framework of digital technology, sustainable practices, and inclusive planning that aims to build resilient urban ecosystems. Central to this vision is the

The Mangrove forests are among the most productive, critical and biologically diverse ecosystems. The Sundarbans, the world’s largest contiguous mangrove forest, spans the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers across India and Bangladesh. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including the iconic Bengal tiger, and serves as a

India’s logistics sector is undergoing a transformative shift. It is fuelled by infrastructure upgrades, policy reforms, and technology integration. This sector is poised for a major transformation with the SMILE (Strengthening Multimodal and Integrated Logistics Ecosystem) programme, supported by the Asian Development Bank (ADB). Announced in collaboration with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, SMILE

Black plastic is a prevalent material in various consumer products, from kitchen utensils to electronic devices. However, growing evidence indicates that black plastic poses significant health and environmental risks, both globally as well as in India. Studies have revealed that black plastic items, particularly kitchen utensils and food containers, often contain toxic chemicals such as

AI SINGULARITY: A DEEP RISK TO HUMAN SOCIETY The concept of the AI singularity comes where artificial intelligence surpasses human intelligence—has shifted from speculation to a pressing concern. As AI technologies evolve, experts and leaders are increasingly concerned about the risks. Concerns include economic disruption, job losses, and privacy erosion as AI systems influence decision-making.

The Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) and Down To Earth magazine, offer in-depth insights into the nation’s environmental challenges in the “State of India’s Environment 2025” report, with a particular focus on climate change and waste management. It discusses the efforts and developments made by India in this regard. The report highlighted that 2024

The United Nations has declared 2025 as the International Year of Glaciers’ Preservation, emphasizing the urgent need to protect these ice masses. The initiative, led by UNESCO and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), aims to raise global awareness about glaciers’ role in sustaining ecosystems, regulating climate, and supporting human livelihoods. The rapid melting of glaciers