As of 2024, global progress toward achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 has been mixed. India is also in the quest of achieving them timely, but its progress is intricately linked to addressing regional disparities across its states and union territories. The NITI Aayog’s SDG India Index 2023-24 reveals significant variations

As the world faces the mounting threat of climate change, transitioning to net-zero emissions has become a global priority. The International Energy Agency (IEA) emphasizes that over 70% of global emissions come from the energy and transport sectors, making clean energy and sustainable mobility solutions central to climate action. According to the United Nations Framework

Hydrogen is emerging as a leading clean energy source, but its production methods vary widely in sustainability. Traditional methods, such as grey hydrogen and blue hydrogen, have significant environmental costs. Green hydrogen is a cleaner renewable energy source, but expensive and energy-intensive. Unlike grey or blue hydrogen, white hydrogen doesn’t involve fossil fuel processing, making