India’s mining sector is transforming, prioritizing sustainability and technological advancements to align with global standards. Recent government and industry initiatives focus on responsible resource utilization, economic growth, and environmental conservation.

In January 2025, the 3rd National Mining Ministers’ Conference was held in Konark, Odisha, to discuss the evolving role of India’s mining sector in achieving self-reliance. The conference also launched the fifth tranche of mineral block auctions, offering 15 blocks across eight states, including essential minerals like Graphite, Tungsten, Rare Earth Elements (REE), and Nickel.